AX-2026-042082

MOTS-c · 10 mg declared · Shenzhen Hybio Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. · lot HYB-2606-D7858

PASSIDENTITY CONSISTENT

Report ID: AX-2026-042082
Compound: MOTS-c
Compound class: Metabolic and mitochondrial peptides
Supplier: HYB — Shenzhen Hybio Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Batch / lot: HYB-2606-D7858
Declared label claim: 10mg
Laboratory: Janoshik Analytical
Assay date: 12 Jul 2026
Submitted: 21 Jul 2026
Quarter: 2026-Q3
Submitter: a.kuusela
Sample provenance: Buyer-sourced

Section 1

Results

Measured against the index acceptance specification for the metabolic and mitochondrial peptides class. A specification is a decision the index made; a result is a measurement. See where each threshold came from.

Parameter	Method	Result	Unit	Index spec
Purity	RP-HPLC, 30 min gradient, 214 nm	99.86	% area	≥ 98.0	PASS
Total impurities	RP-HPLC, sum of reported peaks	0.14	% area	≤ 2.0	PASS
Largest single impurity	RP-HPLC — des-Met1 (−131 Da)	0.08	% area	≤ 1.00	PASS
Identity — theoretical monoisotopic mass	calculated from molecular formula	2173.0918	Da	—	NOT TESTED
Identity — observed monoisotopic mass	LC-MS, high resolution (ESI-TOF/QTOF)	2173.0881	Da	—	NOT TESTED
Mass accuracy	observed vs theoretical	-1.7	ppm	± 15	PASS
Peptide content	not ordered on this submission	not determined	—	required to check label claim	NOT TESTED
Water content	Karl Fischer, coulometric, duplicate	2.13	%	≤ 9.0	PASS
Counter-ion (acetate)	anion-exchange ion chromatography	4.66	%	≤ 12.0	PASS
Residual solvent + inorganic residue	estimated — see /methods/residual-solvents-q3c/	0.54	%	—	NOT TESTED
Endotoxin	not ordered on this submission	not determined	—	≤ 5.0	NOT TESTED
Sterility	not ordered on this submission	not determined	—	no growth	NOT TESTED
Appearance	visual, diffuse light, black and white background	Off-white lyophilised cake, intact	—	white to off-white intact cake	PASS
Reconstitution clarity	reconstituted per submitter procedure	Clear, colourless, no visible particulates	—	clear, no visible particulates	PASS
pH (reconstituted, 1 mg/mL)	potentiometric, two-point calibration	4.52	—	2.5 – 8.0	PASS
Retention time (observed)	RP-HPLC, 30 min gradient	10.37	min	10.42 ± 0.30 (normalised)	PASS
Peak asymmetry (10 % height)	Ph. Eur. 2.2.46	0.96	—	0.80 – 1.50	PASS
Plate count, main peak	N = 5.54 (t/w½)²	68,068	—	≥ 20,000	PASS
Resolution to nearest impurity	vs des-Met1 (−131 Da)	1.35	—	no index criterion	REPORTED

Section 2

Chromatogram and peak integration

The figure is drawn from the table. It is not an independent illustration — if a number in the table changed, the trace would change with it.

Figure 1. RP-HPLC trace, 30 min gradient, 214 nm. Drawn from the peak-integration table below: peak positions are the reported retention times, peak areas are the reported area percentages, peak widths follow the reported plate count of 68,068, and skew follows the reported asymmetry factor of 0.96. Baseline noise is seeded from the report ID and is illustrative. The lower panel is the same trace at a stated vertical expansion with the slow gradient drift subtracted, because at full scale a 0.08 % impurity against a 99.86 % main peak is a line two pixels tall; the main peak runs off-scale there by design.

#	Peak	RT	Area (µV·s)	% area	Δ mass (Da)
1	MOTS-c — main peak	10.37	4,853,506	99.86	—
2	des-Met1 (−131 Da)	10.59	3,888	0.08	-131.040
3	Met1 sulfoxide (+16 Da)	9.99	1,458	0.03	+15.995
4	bis-sulfoxide (+32 Da)	9.71	1,458	0.03	+31.990
Closure check — purity + Σ impurities				100.00	CLOSES

Reporting threshold 0.05 % area. Peaks below it are not reported and are therefore excluded from the total, which overstates purity by their sum — see peak integration.

Section 3

Mass spectrum and identity

Theoretical monoisotopic mass 2173.0918 Da, computed from C101H152N28O22S2. All ppm figures on this site are against monoisotopic values — see why that matters.

Figure 2. ESI charge-state envelope, high-resolution instrument. Sticks are placed at m/z = (M + z × 1.007276)/z for the observed neutral mass of 2173.0881 Da. Sodium (+21.982/z) and potassium (+37.956/z) adducts are shown where the parent charge state exceeds 25 % relative abundance; they are adducts of the same molecule and are not impurities.

Charge	Theoretical m/z	Observed m/z	Δ m/z	Rel. abundance (%)
4+	544.2802	544.2793	-0.0009	8.2
3+	725.3712	725.3700	-0.0012	55.2
2+	1087.5532	1087.5513	-0.0019	100.0
1+	2174.0991	2174.0954	-0.0037	57.0

Section 4

Gravimetric mass balance

Water, counter-ion, residual and total peptide content are exhaustive and mutually exclusive categories. They must account for 100 % of the cake mass. The index closes this to within 0.02 pp and the build asserts it.

Supplier certificate, as declared

The supplier's own figures for this lot, beside the independent measurement. Divergence is assessed against the batch median, not against this single report — see rule AX-R05.

Figure	Supplier COA	This report	Index note
Purity (% area)	99.35	99.86	divergence -0.19 pp vs batch median
Total impurities (% area)	0.65	0.14
Largest single impurity (% area)	0.48	0.08
Water (%)	not stated	2.13
Counter-ion (%)	not stated	4.66
Peptide content (%w/w)	91.7	not determined
Endotoxin (EU/mg)	1.59	not determined
Method stated on certificate	YES	—	column, gradient and wavelength given

Section 5

Provenance and caveats

Where a sample came from changes the weight of the evidence. The index treats it as a first-class field.

Sample provenance: Buyer-sourced
Evidentiary weight: Strongest available evidence in this index.
Chain of custody: Retail purchase → submitter (−20 °C, 1 d) → laboratory (courier, dry ice, 6 d) → assay.
Assay date: 12 Jul 2026
Submitted to the index: 21 Jul 2026
Laboratory: Janoshik Analytical, Ostrava, Czechia
Method basis: 30 min gradient · high-resolution MS
Verification status: IDENTITY CONSISTENT

What this report does not establish

How much of the named compound is in the vial. Peptide content was not determined, so recovered mass cannot be calculated and the label claim cannot be checked.
That the material is free of bacterial endotoxin. Endotoxin was not measured. No chromatographic result bears on it.
That the material is sterile. Sterility was not tested.
That any other vial in the same lot has the same composition. One vial was tested. Within-lot vial-to-vial variation in this index has a median of 0.28 pp and a 90th percentile of 0.74 pp.
That any other lot from the same supplier has the same composition. Batch-to-batch variation is larger than within-batch variation for every supplier here.
That the material is suitable for administration to a human or an animal. These are research compounds. No result on this site is a safety assessment and the index takes no position on use.
That the material was manufactured by the supplier that sold it. Contract synthesis is normal in this market and twenty-nine batches in the index fingerprint to a bulk from a different company than the one named on the label.

Section 6

Annotations 3

Signed technical comments from index contributors. Not a discussion forum — annotations question or contextualise the result, and the data team replies where a reply is warranted.

prep_hplc_cut21 Jul 2026

0.14 % total impurities on MOTS-c means the preparative fraction was cut narrow. That trades yield for purity, and the trade was made in the buyer's favour on this lot.

scale_up_delta21 Jul 2026

Purity usually falls between gram and kilogram scale. A figure of 99.86 % on a commercial lot rather than a laboratory batch is the more informative version of this result.

ms_confirm21 Jul 2026

-1.7 ppm at this mass is a clean identity confirmation. With retention at 10.37 min, MOTS-c is established as the species measured. Note what it does not exclude: a mass-identical diastereomer, which no mass measurement of any resolution can.

Section 7

Related records

Same batch — lot HYB-2606-D7858 n=11

Report	Lot	Lab	Quarter	Purity %	Water %	Recovery %	Provenance	Flags	Result
AX-2026-042080	HYB-2606-D7858	VendorInvestigate	2026-Q3	98.29	2.10	95.6	Laboratory-retained	0	PASS
AX-2026-042081	HYB-2606-D7858	Nordanalyt	2026-Q3	99.68	3.31	96.5	Laboratory-retained	0	PASS
AX-2026-042083	HYB-2606-D7858	Medutest	2026-Q3	99.93	2.02	—	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2026-042084	HYB-2606-D7858	Janoshik	2026-Q3	99.28	2.79	107.3	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2026-042085	HYB-2606-D7858	Janoshik	2026-Q3	99.51	2.31	—	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2026-042086	HYB-2606-D7858	Janoshik	2026-Q3	99.93	3.02	—	Buyer-sourced	1	MARGINAL
AX-2026-042087	HYB-2606-D7858	Janoshik	2026-Q3	99.54	3.05	—	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2026-042088	HYB-2606-D7858	PeptideMeter	2026-Q3	99.22	2.21	—	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2026-042089	HYB-2606-D7858	Medutest	2026-Q3	99.38	2.65	—	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2026-042090	HYB-2606-D7858	Janoshik	2026-Q3	99.57	2.36	—	Buyer-sourced	1	FAIL

Batch rollup and reproducibility assessment →

Cross-sections

Other recent MOTS-c records in the index.
Report	Supplier	Lot	Lab	Quarter	Purity %	Water %	Recovery %	Provenance	Flags	Result
AX-2026-042083	HYB	HYB-2606-D7858	Medutest	2026-Q3	99.93	2.02	—	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2026-042090	HYB	HYB-2606-D7858	Janoshik	2026-Q3	99.57	2.36	—	Buyer-sourced	1	FAIL
AX-2026-042084	HYB	HYB-2606-D7858	Janoshik	2026-Q3	99.28	2.79	107.3	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2026-042087	HYB	HYB-2606-D7858	Janoshik	2026-Q3	99.54	3.05	—	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2026-042085	HYB	HYB-2606-D7858	Janoshik	2026-Q3	99.51	2.31	—	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2026-042088	HYB	HYB-2606-D7858	PeptideMeter	2026-Q3	99.22	2.21	—	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2026-042086	HYB	HYB-2606-D7858	Janoshik	2026-Q3	99.93	3.02	—	Buyer-sourced	1	MARGINAL
AX-2026-042081	HYB	HYB-2606-D7858	Nordanalyt	2026-Q3	99.68	3.31	96.5	Laboratory-retained	0	PASS

Other recent HYB records in the index.
Report	Compound	Lot	Lab	Quarter	Purity %	Water %	Recovery %	Provenance	Flags	Result
AX-2026-042083	MOTS-c	HYB-2606-D7858	Medutest	2026-Q3	99.93	2.02	—	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2026-042090	MOTS-c	HYB-2606-D7858	Janoshik	2026-Q3	99.57	2.36	—	Buyer-sourced	1	FAIL
AX-2026-042084	MOTS-c	HYB-2606-D7858	Janoshik	2026-Q3	99.28	2.79	107.3	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2026-042087	MOTS-c	HYB-2606-D7858	Janoshik	2026-Q3	99.54	3.05	—	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2026-042085	MOTS-c	HYB-2606-D7858	Janoshik	2026-Q3	99.51	2.31	—	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2026-042088	MOTS-c	HYB-2606-D7858	PeptideMeter	2026-Q3	99.22	2.21	—	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2026-042086	MOTS-c	HYB-2606-D7858	Janoshik	2026-Q3	99.93	3.02	—	Buyer-sourced	1	MARGINAL
AX-2026-042091	CJC-1295 with DAC	HYB-2608-E7391	Janoshik	2026-Q3	99.38	5.53	—	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS