AssayIndex

AX-2026-041999

Thymosin α1 · 10 mg declared · AmbioPharm, Inc. · lot AMB-2511-B5683

MARGINALPURITY ONLY
Report ID
AX-2026-041999
Compound
Thymosin α1
Compound class
Tissue-repair and immunomodulatory peptides
Supplier
AMB — AmbioPharm, Inc.
Batch / lot
AMB-2511-B5683
Declared label claim
10mg
Laboratory
Medutest
Assay date
11 May 2026
Submitted
23 May 2026
Quarter
2026-Q2
Submitter
j.ogunleye
Sample provenance
Supplier-supplied
Section 1

Results

Measured against the index acceptance specification for the tissue-repair and immunomodulatory peptides class. A specification is a decision the index made; a result is a measurement. See where each threshold came from.

ParameterMethodResultUnitIndex spec
PurityRP-HPLC, 25 min gradient, 214 nm99.93% area≥ 97.5PASS
Total impuritiesRP-HPLC, sum of reported peaks0.07% area≤ 2.5PASS
Largest single impurityRP-HPLC — aspartimide (−18 Da)0.04% area≤ 1.00PASS
Identitynot ordered on this submissionnot determinedrequired for VERIFIED statusNOT TESTED
Total peptide contentby difference from the gravimetric mass balance90.53%w/wNOT TESTED
Target-compound contenttotal peptide content × purity90.47%w/wNOT TESTED
Gross fill (as weighed)five-place balance, under nitrogen11.30mg10 mg declaredNOT TESTED
Recovered target peptidegross fill × target content10.223mg10 mg claimNOT TESTED
Recovery against label claimrecovered ÷ claim102.2%90.0 – 110.0PASS
Water contentKarl Fischer, coulometric, duplicate3.95%≤ 10.0PASS
Counter-ion (acetate)anion-exchange ion chromatography5.04%≤ 12.0PASS
Residual solvent + inorganic residueestimated — see /methods/residual-solvents-q3c/0.48%NOT TESTED
Endotoxinnot ordered on this submissionnot determined≤ 5.0NOT TESTED
Sterilitynot ordered on this submissionnot determinedno growthNOT TESTED
Appearancevisual, diffuse light, black and white backgroundWhite to pale-yellow cake, intactwhite to off-white intact cakePASS
Reconstitution clarityreconstituted per submitter procedureClear with a single visible fibreclear, no visible particulatesFAIL
pH (reconstituted, 1 mg/mL)potentiometric, two-point calibration4.972.5 – 8.0PASS
Retention time (observed)RP-HPLC, 25 min gradient10.82min10.77 ± 0.30 (normalised)PASS
Peak asymmetry (10 % height)Ph. Eur. 2.2.461.260.80 – 1.50PASS
Plate count, main peakN = 5.54 (t/w½)²89,385≥ 20,000PASS
Resolution to nearest impurityvs deamidated Asn (+1 Da)1.91no index criterionREPORTED
Section 2

Chromatogram and peak integration

The figure is drawn from the table. It is not an independent illustration — if a number in the table changed, the trace would change with it.

028295657848611314 Thymosin α110.82 min · 99.93 % 11.17 same trace · ×200 vertical expansion, baseline-corrected · main peak off-scale reporting threshold 0.05 % area 0481216202428 Retention time (min) Response (mAU)
Figure 1. RP-HPLC trace, 25 min gradient, 214 nm. Drawn from the peak-integration table below: peak positions are the reported retention times, peak areas are the reported area percentages, peak widths follow the reported plate count of 89,385, and skew follows the reported asymmetry factor of 1.26. Baseline noise is seeded from the report ID and is illustrative. The lower panel is the same trace at a stated vertical expansion with the slow gradient drift subtracted, because at full scale a 0.04 % impurity against a 99.93 % main peak is a line two pixels tall; the main peak runs off-scale there by design.
#PeakRTArea (µV·s)% areaΔ mass (Da)
1Thymosin α1 — main peak10.824,856,90899.93
2aspartimide (−18 Da)11.171,9440.04-18.011
3deamidated Asn (+1 Da)10.541,4580.03+0.984
Closure check — purity + Σ impurities 100.00CLOSES

Reporting threshold 0.05 % area. Peaks below it are not reported and are therefore excluded from the total, which overstates purity by their sum — see peak integration.

Section 4

Gravimetric mass balance

Water, counter-ion, residual and total peptide content are exhaustive and mutually exclusive categories. They must account for 100 % of the cake mass. The index closes this to within 0.02 pp and the build asserts it.

ComponentDetermination%w/w of cake
WaterKarl Fischer3.95
Counter-ion (acetate)ion chromatography5.04
Residual solvent + inorganic residueestimated0.48
Total peptide contentby difference90.53
Total100.00 CLOSES

Supplier certificate, as declared

The supplier's own figures for this lot, beside the independent measurement. Divergence is assessed against the batch median, not against this single report — see rule AX-R05.

FigureSupplier COAThis reportIndex note
Purity (% area)99.1699.93divergence +0.05 pp vs batch median
Total impurities (% area)0.840.07
Largest single impurity (% area)not stated0.04
Water (%)1.83.95
Counter-ion (%)not stated5.04
Peptide content (%w/w)not stated90.53
Endotoxin (EU/mg)not statednot determined
Method stated on certificateNOno method section — the result cannot be reconciled against any other
Section 5

Provenance and caveats

Where a sample came from changes the weight of the evidence. The index treats it as a first-class field.

Sample provenance
Supplier-supplied
Evidentiary weight
Weaker evidence. Read with the caveat below.
Chain of custody
Supplier despatch → laboratory direct (courier, cold pack, 5 d) → assay. Submitter did not handle the vial.
Assay date
11 May 2026
Submitted to the index
23 May 2026
Laboratory
Medutest, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Method basis
25 min gradient · unit-resolution MS
Verification status
PURITY ONLY
Section 6

Annotations 4

Signed technical comments from index contributors. Not a discussion forum — annotations question or contextualise the result, and the data team replies where a reply is warranted.

fill_homogeneity
A high figure on one vial is a statement about one vial. The within-lot spread on the batch rollup is what tells you whether the bulk was well mixed, and it is the rarer and more useful number.
ms_confirm
Purity at 99.93 % with identity confirmed on the same submission is the combination worth having. Either alone leaves a question the other answers.
racemisation_ala
Epimerisation during activation produces a diastereomer that is mass-identical and only chromatographically separable. At this gradient length the separation exists, and 99.93 % is net of it.
Alkylation artefacts from a scavenger-poor cleavage would appear as a +58 or +76 family here. Absent, which says the cleavage was run properly.
Section 7

Related records

Same batch — lot AMB-2511-B5683 n=5

ReportLotLabQuarterPurity %Water %Recovery %ProvenanceFlagsResult
AX-2026-041995AMB-2511-B5683PeptideMeter2026-Q298.864.00104.5Buyer-sourced0PASS
AX-2026-041996AMB-2511-B5683VendorInvestigate2026-Q299.314.2091.2Buyer-sourced0PASS
AX-2026-041997AMB-2511-B5683PeptideMeter2026-Q299.114.26104.3Buyer-sourced0PASS
AX-2026-041998AMB-2511-B5683Nordanalyt2026-Q299.083.83Buyer-sourced0PASS
Other recent Thymosin α1 records in the index.
ReportSupplierLotLabQuarterPurity %Water %Recovery %ProvenanceFlagsResult
AX-2026-041996AMBAMB-2511-B5683VendorInvestigate2026-Q299.314.2091.2Buyer-sourced0PASS
AX-2026-041995AMBAMB-2511-B5683PeptideMeter2026-Q298.864.00104.5Buyer-sourced0PASS
AX-2026-041998AMBAMB-2511-B5683Nordanalyt2026-Q299.083.83Buyer-sourced0PASS
AX-2026-043232SGNSGN-2512-Y9621Janoshik2026-Q299.426.8889.1Buyer-sourced1MARGINAL
AX-2026-041997AMBAMB-2511-B5683PeptideMeter2026-Q299.114.26104.3Buyer-sourced0PASS
AX-2026-041442QYBQYB-2511-V5408Kestrel2026-Q199.822.3596.1Buyer-sourced0PASS
AX-2026-041438QYBQYB-2511-V5408Janoshik2026-Q199.802.70105.2Buyer-sourced0PASS
AX-2026-041446QYBQYB-2511-V5408PeptideMeter2026-Q199.402.6698.9Buyer-sourced0PASS
Other recent AMB records in the index.
ReportCompoundLotLabQuarterPurity %Water %Recovery %ProvenanceFlagsResult
AX-2026-042002SemaglutideAMB-2607-N6274VendorInvestigate2026-Q398.236.3797.1Buyer-sourced1MARGINAL
AX-2026-042012GHRP-6AMB-2603-S5667Janoshik2026-Q399.375.9088.8Laboratory-retained1MARGINAL
AX-2026-041974TirzepatideAMB-2603-C5112Nordanalyt2026-Q398.203.41Buyer-sourced0PASS
AX-2026-041975TirzepatideAMB-2603-C5112Medutest2026-Q397.883.45106.9Laboratory-retained0PASS
AX-2026-042005SemaglutideAMB-2607-N6274PeptideMeter2026-Q398.096.4898.6Buyer-sourced1MARGINAL
AX-2026-042008EpitalonAMB-2602-Y6433Janoshik2026-Q399.308.75105.1Buyer-sourced0PASS
AX-2026-042021TB-500AMB-2602-P5987VendorInvestigate2026-Q399.864.79101.4Buyer-sourced0PASS
AX-2026-042015GHRP-6AMB-2603-S5667Janoshik2026-Q399.546.4497.1Buyer-sourced0PASS